Vicidial Scratch Installation Alma Linux 9.5-9.7 or Rocky Linux 9.5-9.7 Asterisk 16.30.1 Php8.2
Vicidial Scratch Installation Guide Alma Linux 9 or Rocky Linux 9 Asterisk 16.30.1 Php8.2
This guide contains a full installation command reference for building a VICIdial server on AlmaLinux using Apache, PHP, MariaDB, Perl modules, DAHDI, Asterisk 16, astguiclient, cron jobs, rc.local startup commands, and Asterisk sounds.
VICIdial AlmaLinux Asterisk 16 MariaDB DAHDI
- Development tools and package installation
- PHP and Apache configuration
- MariaDB installation and VICIdial database tuning
- Perl modules required by astguiclient
- Asterisk Perl, LAME, Jansson, DAHDI, LibPRI, and Asterisk installation
- astguiclient checkout and database import
- VICIdial crontab installation
- rc.local startup configuration
- Asterisk sound file installation
Requirements
- Fresh AlmaLinux server
- Root SSH access
- Stable internet connection
- Minimum 4 CPU cores recommended
- Minimum 8 GB RAM recommended
- Public or private IP configured correctly
Before You Start
Run these commands as root. If you are using a sudo user, switch to root first:
sudo -iUpdate your system first:
dnf update -yhostnamectl set-hostname xxxxxx.xxxxx.xxx
### Use YOUR SubDomain
vi /etc/hosts
##Change domain name for actual server ip (xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx complete domain name subdomain only)
timedatectl set-timezone America/New_York
sudo dnf install glibc-common glibc-locale-source glibc-all-langpacks -y
yum check-update
yum update -y
yum -y install epel-release
yum update -y
yum install git -y
yum install kernel* --exclude=kernel-debug* -y
#Disable SELINUX
sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/configFull Installation Commands
Copy the commands carefully. For best results, run the installation in sections instead of pasting everything at once.
dnf groupinstall "Development Tools" -y
dnf -y install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm -y
dnf -y install yum-utils -y
dnf install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-9.noarch.rpm -y
dnf install https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-9.rpm -y
sudo dnf install -y epel-release
sudo dnf install -y https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-8.rpm
sudo dnf module reset php -y
sudo dnf module enable php:remi-8.2 -y
sudo dnf install -y php php-cli php-common php-fpm php-mysqlnd php-pdo php-gd php-mbstring php-xml php-opcache php-curl php-zip php-bcmath
dnf module enable mariadb:10.5 -y
dnf -y install dnf-plugins-core
dnf install -y php screen php-mcrypt subversion php-cli php-gd php-curl php-mysql php-ldap php-zip php-fileinfo php-opcache -y
dnf in -y wget unzip make patch gcc gcc-c++ subversion php php-devel php-gd gd-devel readline-devel php-mbstring php-mcrypt
dnf in -y php-imap php-ldap php-mysqli php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc curl curl-devel perl-libwww-perl ImageMagick
dnf in -y newt-devel libxml2-devel kernel-devel sqlite-devel libuuid-devel sox sendmail lame-devel htop iftop perl-File-Which
dnf in -y php-opcache libss8 mariadb-devel libss8* libopen*
dnf in -y sqlite-devel httpd mod_ssl nano chkconfig htop atop mytop iftop
dnf in -y libedit-devel uuid* libxml2* speex*
dnf -y install postfix
systemctl start postfix
systemctl enable postfix
dnf --enablerepo=crb install libsrtp-devel -y
dnf config-manager --set-enabled crb
dnf install libsrtp-devel -y
tee -a /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf <<EOF
CustomLog /dev/null common
Alias /RECORDINGS/MP3 "/var/spool/asterisk/monitorDONE/MP3/"
<Directory "/var/spool/asterisk/monitorDONE/MP3/">
Options Indexes MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
EOF
tee -a /etc/php.ini <<EOF
error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
memory_limit = 448M
short_open_tag = On
max_execution_time = 3330
max_input_time = 3360
post_max_size = 448M
upload_max_filesize = 442M
default_socket_timeout = 3360
date.timezone = America/New_York
EOF
systemctl restart httpd
dnf install -y mariadb-server mariadb
dnf -y install dnf-plugins-core
dnf config-manager --set-enabled powertools
systemctl enable mariadb
==Database==
cp /etc/my.cnf /etc/my.cnf.original
echo "" > /etc/my.cnf
cat <<MYSQLCONF>> /etc/my.cnf
[mysql.server]
user = mysql
#basedir = /var/lib
[client]
port = 3306
socket = /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
[mysqld]
datadir = /var/lib/mysql
#tmpdir = /home/mysql_tmp
socket = /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
user = mysql
old_passwords = 0
ft_min_word_len = 3
max_connections = 2000
max_allowed_packet = 32M
skip-external-locking
sql_mode="NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION"
log-error = /var/log/mysqld/mysqld.log
query-cache-type = 0
query-cache-size = 32M
long_query_time = 1
#slow_query_log = 1
#slow_query_log_file = /var/log/mysqld/slow-queries.log
tmp_table_size = 128M
table_cache = 1024
join_buffer_size = 32M
key_buffer_size = 8G
sort_buffer_size = 6M
read_buffer_size = 4M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 16M
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 64M
max_tmp_tables = 64
thread_cache_size = 8
#thread_concurrency = 8
# If using replication, uncomment log-bin below
#log-bin = mysql-bin
[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 16M
[mysql]
no-auto-rehash
[isamchk]
key_buffer_size = 256M
sort_buffer_size = 256M
read_buffer = 2M
write_buffer = 2M
[myisamchk]
key_buffer = 256M
sort_buffer_size = 256M
read_buffer = 2M
write_buffer = 2M
[mysqlhotcopy]
interactive-timeout
[mysqld_safe]
#log-error = /var/log/mysqld/mysqld.log
#pid-file = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
MYSQLCONF
mkdir /var/log/mysqld
touch /var/log/mysqld/slow-queries.log
chown -R mysql:mysql /var/log/mysqld
systemctl restart mariadb
systemctl enable httpd.service
systemctl enable mariadb.service
systemctl restart httpd.service
systemctl restart mariadb.service
#Install Perl Modules
#CPM install
yum install perl-CPAN -y
yum install perl-YAML -y
yum install perl-libwww-perl -y
yum install perl-DBI -y
yum install perl-DBD-MySQL -y
yum install perl-GD -y
cd /usr/src/vicidial-install-scripts
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/skaji/cpm/main/cpm | perl - install -g App::cpm
/usr/local/bin/cpm install -g
yum install -y perl-CPAN perl-YAML perl-CPAN-DistnameInfo perl-libwww-perl perl-DBI perl-DBD-MySQL perl-GD perl-Env perl-Term-ReadLine-Gnu perl-SelfLoader perl-open.noarch
cpan -i Tk String::CRC Tk::TableMatrix Net::Address::IP::Local Term::ReadLine::Gnu XML::Twig Digest::Perl::MD5 Spreadsheet::Read Net::Address::IPv4::Local RPM::Specfile Spreadsheet::XLSX Spreadsheet::ReadSXC MD5 Digest::MD5 Digest::SHA1 Bundle::CPAN Pod::Usage Getopt::Long DBI DBD::mysql Net::Telnet Time::HiRes Net::Server Mail::Sendmail Unicode::Map Jcode Spreadsheet::WriteExcel OLE::Storage_Lite Proc::ProcessTable IO::Scalar Scalar::Util Spreadsheet::ParseExcel Archive::Zip Compress::Raw::Zlib Spreadsheet::XLSX Test::Tester Spreadsheet::ReadSXC Text::CSV Test::NoWarnings Text::CSV_PP File::Temp Text::CSV_XS Spreadsheet::Read LWP::UserAgent HTML::Entities HTML::Strip HTML::FormatText HTML::TreeBuilder Switch Time::Local Mail::POP3Client Mail::IMAPClient Mail::Message IO::Socket::SSL readline
dnf install perl-CPAN -y
dnf install perl-YAML -y
dnf install perl-libwww-perl -y
dnf install perl-DBI -y
dnf install perl-DBD-MySQL -y
dnf install perl-GD -y
cd /usr/bin/
curl -LOk http://xrl.us/cpanm
chmod +x cpanm
cpanm -f File::HomeDir
cpanm -f File::Which
cpanm CPAN::Meta::Requirements
cpanm -f CPAN
cpanm YAML
cpanm MD5
cpanm Digest::MD5
cpanm Digest::SHA1
cpanm readline --force
cpanm Bundle::CPAN
cpanm DBI
cpanm -f DBD::mysql
cpanm XML::Twig
cpanm Net::Telnet
cpanm Time::HiRes
cpanm Net::Server
cpanm Switch
cpanm Mail::Sendmail
cpanm Unicode::Map
cpanm Jcode
cpanm Spreadsheet::WriteExcel
cpanm OLE::Storage_Lite
cpanm Proc::ProcessTable
cpanm IO::Scalar
cpanm Spreadsheet::ParseExcel
cpanm Curses
cpanm Getopt::Long
cpanm Net::Domain
cpanm Term::ReadKey
cpanm Term::ANSIColor
cpanm Spreadsheet::XLSX
cpanm Spreadsheet::Read
cpanm LWP::UserAgent
cpanm HTML::Entities
cpanm HTML::Strip
cpanm HTML::FormatText
cpanm HTML::TreeBuilder
cpanm Time::Local
cpanm MIME::Decoder
cpanm Mail::POP3Client
cpanm Mail::IMAPClient
cpanm Mail::Message
cpanm IO::Socket::SSL
cpanm MIME::Base64
cpanm MIME::QuotedPrint
cpanm Crypt::Eksblowfish::Bcrypt
cpanm Crypt::RC4
cpanm Text::CSV
cpanm Text::CSV_XS
#Install Asterisk Perl
cd /usr/src
wget -O asterisk-perl-0.08.tar.gz \
https://sourceforge.net/projects/vicidial/files/asterisk-perl-0.08.tar.gz/download
tar xzf asterisk-perl-0.08.tar.gz
cd asterisk-perl-0.08
perl Makefile.PL
make all
make install
#Install Lame
cd /usr/src
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/lame/lame/3.99/lame-3.99.5.tar.gz
tar -zxf lame-3.99.5.tar.gz
cd lame-3.99.5
./configure
make
make install
#Install Jansson
cd /usr/src/
wget https://digip.org/jansson/releases/jansson-2.13.tar.gz
tar xvzf jansson*
cd jansson-2.13
./configure
make clean
make
make install
ldconfig
#Install Dahdi
ln -sf /usr/lib/modules/$(uname -r)/vmlinux.xz /boot/
cd /etc/include
wget https://hbtutorial.com/HBTutorial/newt.h
cd /usr/src/
## wget https://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/dahdi-linux-complete/dahdi-linux-complete-3.4.0+3.4.0.tar.gz
mkdir dahdi-linux-complete-3.4.0+3.4.0
## tar -xzvf dahdi-linux-complete-3.4.0+3.4.0.tar.gz
cd dahdi-linux-complete-3.4.0+3.4.0
wget https://hbtutorial.com/HBTutorial/dahdi-9.5-fix.zip
unzip dahdi-9.5-fix.zip
yum in newt* -y
make clean
make
make install
make install-config
yum -y install dahdi-tools-libs
cd tools
make clean
make
make install
make install-config
cp /etc/dahdi/system.conf.sample /etc/dahdi/system.conf
modprobe dahdi
modprobe dahdi_dummy
/usr/sbin/dahdi_cfg -vvvvvvvvvvvvv
systemctl enable dahdi
service dahdi start
service dahdi status
mkdir /usr/src/asterisk
cd /usr/src/asterisk
wget https://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/libpri/libpri-1.6.1.tar.gz
wget http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/asterisk/old-releases/asterisk-16.30.1.tar.gz
tar -xvzf asterisk-*
tar -xvzf libpri-*
cd /usr/src
wget https://github.com/cisco/libsrtp/archive/v2.1.0.tar.gz
tar xfv v2.1.0.tar.gz
cd libsrtp-2.1.0
./configure --prefix=/usr --enable-openssl
make shared_library && sudo make install
ldconfig
cd /usr/src/asterisk/asterisk-16.30.1
yum in libuuid-devel libxml2-devel -y
./contrib/scripts/install_prereq install && ./bootstrap.sh
./configure --libdir=/usr/lib64 --with-gsm=internal --enable-opus --enable-srtp --with-ssl --enable-asteriskssl --with-pjproject-bundled --with-jansson-bundled
make clean
make menuselect
make
make install
make samples
make config
#Install astguiclient
mkdir /usr/src/astguiclient
cd /usr/src/astguiclient
svn checkout svn://svn.eflo.net/agc_2-X/trunk
cd /usr/src/astguiclient/trunk
mysql -u root -p << MYSQLCREOF
CREATE DATABASE asterisk DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci;
CREATE USER 'cron'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '1234';
GRANT SELECT,CREATE,ALTER,INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE,LOCK TABLES on asterisk.* TO cron@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '1234';
GRANT SELECT,CREATE,ALTER,INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE,LOCK TABLES on asterisk.* TO cron@localhost IDENTIFIED BY '1234';
GRANT RELOAD ON *.* TO cron@'%';
GRANT RELOAD ON *.* TO cron@localhost;
CREATE USER 'custom'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'custom1234';
GRANT SELECT,CREATE,ALTER,INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE,LOCK TABLES on asterisk.* TO custom@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'custom1234';
GRANT SELECT,CREATE,ALTER,INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE,LOCK TABLES on asterisk.* TO custom@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'custom1234';
GRANT RELOAD ON *.* TO custom@'%';
GRANT RELOAD ON *.* TO custom@localhost;
flush privileges;
SET GLOBAL connect_timeout=60;
use asterisk;
\. /usr/src/astguiclient/trunk/extras/MySQL_AST_CREATE_tables.sql
\. /usr/src/astguiclient/trunk/extras/first_server_install.sql
update servers set asterisk_version='16.30.1';
quit
MYSQLCREOF
cd /usr/src/astguiclient/trunk
perl install.pl
/usr/share/astguiclient/ADMIN_area_code_populate.pl
/usr/share/astguiclient/ADMIN_update_server_ip.pl --old-server_ip=10.10.10.15
#Install Crontab
cat <<CRONTAB>> /root/crontab-file
### recording mixing/compressing/ftping scripts
#0,3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,45,48,51,54,57 * * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_CRON_audio_1_move_mix.pl
0,3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,45,48,51,54,57 * * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_CRON_audio_1_move_mix.pl --MIX
0,3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,45,48,51,54,57 * * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_CRON_audio_1_move_VDonly.pl
1,4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25,28,31,34,37,40,43,46,49,52,55,58 * * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_CRON_audio_2_compress.pl --MP3 --HTTPS
#2,5,8,11,14,17,20,23,26,29,32,35,38,41,44,47,50,53,56,59 * * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_CRON_audio_3_ftp.pl --MP3
### keepalive script for astguiclient processes
* * * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/ADMIN_keepalive_ALL.pl --cu3way
### kill Hangup script for Asterisk updaters
* * * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_manager_kill_hung_congested.pl
### updater for voicemail
* * * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_vm_update.pl
### updater for conference validator
* * * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_conf_update.pl
### flush queue DB table every hour for entries older than 1 hour
11 * * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_flush_DBqueue.pl -q
### fix the vicidial_agent_log once every hour and the full day run at night
33 * * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_cleanup_agent_log.pl
50 0 * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_cleanup_agent_log.pl --last-24hours
## uncomment below if using QueueMetrics
#*/5 * * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_cleanup_agent_log.pl --only-qm-live-call-check
## uncomment below if using Vtiger
#1 1 * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/Vtiger_optimize_all_tables.pl --quiet
### updater for VICIDIAL hopper
* * * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_VDhopper.pl -q
### adjust the GMT offset for the leads in the vicidial_list table
1 1,7 * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/ADMIN_adjust_GMTnow_on_leads.pl --debug
### reset several temporary-info tables in the database
2 1 * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_reset_mysql_vars.pl
### optimize the database tables within the asterisk database
3 1 * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_DB_optimize.pl
## adjust time on the server with ntp
#30 * * * * /usr/sbin/ntpdate -u pool.ntp.org 2>/dev/null 1>&2
### VICIDIAL agent time log weekly and daily summary report generation
2 0 * * 0 /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_agent_week.pl
22 0 * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_agent_day.pl
### VICIDIAL campaign export scripts (OPTIONAL)
#32 0 * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_VDsales_export.pl
#42 0 * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_sourceID_summary_export.pl
### remove old recordings
#24 0 * * * /usr/bin/find /var/spool/asterisk/monitorDONE -maxdepth 2 -type f -mtime +7 -print | xargs rm -f
#26 1 * * * /usr/bin/find /var/spool/asterisk/monitorDONE/MP3 -maxdepth 2 -type f -mtime +65 -print | xargs rm -f
#25 1 * * * /usr/bin/find /var/spool/asterisk/monitorDONE/FTP -maxdepth 2 -type f -mtime +1 -print | xargs rm -f
24 1 * * * /usr/bin/find /var/spool/asterisk/monitorDONE/ORIG -maxdepth 2 -type f -mtime +1 -print | xargs rm -f
### roll logs monthly on high-volume dialing systems
#30 1 1 * * /usr/share/astguiclient/ADMIN_archive_log_tables.pl
### remove old vicidial logs and asterisk logs more than 2 days old
28 0 * * * /usr/bin/find /var/log/astguiclient -maxdepth 1 -type f -mtime +2 -print | xargs rm -f
29 0 * * * /usr/bin/find /var/log/asterisk -maxdepth 3 -type f -mtime +2 -print | xargs rm -f
30 0 * * * /usr/bin/find / -maxdepth 1 -name "screenlog.0*" -mtime +4 -print | xargs rm -f
### cleanup of the scheduled callback records
25 0 * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_DB_dead_cb_purge.pl --purge-non-cb -q
### GMT adjust script - uncomment to enable
#45 0 * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/ADMIN_adjust_GMTnow_on_leads.pl --list-settings
### Dialer Inventory Report
1 7 * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_dialer_inventory_snapshot.pl -q --override-24hours
### inbound email parser
* * * * * /usr/share/astguiclient/AST_inbound_email_parser.pl
### Daily Reboot
#30 6 * * * /sbin/reboot
######TILTIX GARBAGE FILES DELETE
#00 22 * * * root cd /tmp/ && find . -name '*TILTXtmp*' -type f -delete
CRONTAB
crontab /root/crontab-file
crontab -l
#Install rc.local
sudo sed -i 's|exit 0|### exit 0|g' /etc/rc.d/rc.local
tee -a /etc/rc.d/rc.local <<EOF
# OPTIONAL enable ip_relay(for same-machine trunking and blind monitoring)
/usr/share/astguiclient/ip_relay/relay_control start 2>/dev/null 1>&2
# Disable console blanking and powersaving
/usr/bin/setterm -blank
/usr/bin/setterm -powersave off
/usr/bin/setterm -powerdown
### start up the MySQL server
systemctl start mariadb.service
### start up the apache web server
systemctl start httpd.service
### roll the Asterisk logs upon reboot
/usr/share/astguiclient/ADMIN_restart_roll_logs.pl
### clear the server-related records from the database
usr/share/astguiclient/AST_reset_mysql_vars.pl
### load dahdi drivers
modprobe dahdi
modprobe dahdi_dummy
/usr/sbin/dahdi_cfg -vvvvvvvvvvvvv
### sleep for 20 seconds before launching Asterisk
sleep 20
### start up asterisk
/usr/share/astguiclient/start_asterisk_boot.pl
exit 0
EOF
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local
systemctl enable rc-local
systemctl start rc-local
##Install Sounds
cd /usr/src
wget http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/sounds/asterisk-core-sounds-en-ulaw-current.tar.gz
wget http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/sounds/asterisk-core-sounds-en-wav-current.tar.gz
wget http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/sounds/asterisk-core-sounds-en-gsm-current.tar.gz
wget http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/sounds/asterisk-extra-sounds-en-ulaw-current.tar.gz
wget http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/sounds/asterisk-extra-sounds-en-wav-current.tar.gz
wget http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/sounds/asterisk-extra-sounds-en-gsm-current.tar.gz
wget http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/sounds/asterisk-moh-opsound-gsm-current.tar.gz
wget http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/sounds/asterisk-moh-opsound-ulaw-current.tar.gz
wget http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/sounds/asterisk-moh-opsound-wav-current.tar.gz
#Place the audio files in their proper places:
cd /var/lib/asterisk/sounds
tar -zxf /usr/src/asterisk-core-sounds-en-gsm-current.tar.gz
tar -zxf /usr/src/asterisk-core-sounds-en-ulaw-current.tar.gz
tar -zxf /usr/src/asterisk-core-sounds-en-wav-current.tar.gz
tar -zxf /usr/src/asterisk-extra-sounds-en-gsm-current.tar.gz
tar -zxf /usr/src/asterisk-extra-sounds-en-ulaw-current.tar.gz
tar -zxf /usr/src/asterisk-extra-sounds-en-wav-current.tar.gz
mkdir /var/lib/asterisk/mohmp3
mkdir /var/lib/asterisk/quiet-mp3
ln -s /var/lib/asterisk/mohmp3 /var/lib/asterisk/default
cd /var/lib/asterisk/mohmp3
tar -zxf /usr/src/asterisk-moh-opsound-gsm-current.tar.gz
tar -zxf /usr/src/asterisk-moh-opsound-ulaw-current.tar.gz
tar -zxf /usr/src/asterisk-moh-opsound-wav-current.tar.gz
rm -f CHANGES*
rm -f LICENSE*
rm -f CREDITS*
cd /var/lib/asterisk/moh
rm -f CHANGES*
rm -f LICENSE*
rm -f CREDITS*
cd /var/lib/asterisk/sounds
rm -f CHANGES*
rm -f LICENSE*
rm -f CREDITS*
yum -y in sox
cd /var/lib/asterisk/quiet-mp3
sox ../mohmp3/macroform-cold_day.wav macroform-cold_day.wav vol 0.25
sox ../mohmp3/macroform-cold_day.gsm macroform-cold_day.gsm vol 0.25
sox -t ul -r 8000 -c 1 ../mohmp3/macroform-cold_day.ulaw -t ul macroform-cold_day.ulaw vol 0.25
sox ../mohmp3/macroform-robot_dity.wav macroform-robot_dity.wav vol 0.25
sox ../mohmp3/macroform-robot_dity.gsm macroform-robot_dity.gsm vol 0.25
sox -t ul -r 8000 -c 1 ../mohmp3/macroform-robot_dity.ulaw -t ul macroform-robot_dity.ulaw vol 0.25
sox ../mohmp3/macroform-the_simplicity.wav macroform-the_simplicity.wav vol 0.25
sox ../mohmp3/macroform-the_simplicity.gsm macroform-the_simplicity.gsm vol 0.25
sox -t ul -r 8000 -c 1 ../mohmp3/macroform-the_simplicity.ulaw -t ul macroform-the_simplicity.ulaw vol 0.25
sox ../mohmp3/reno_project-system.wav reno_project-system.wav vol 0.25
sox ../mohmp3/reno_project-system.gsm reno_project-system.gsm vol 0.25
sox -t ul -r 8000 -c 1 ../mohmp3/reno_project-system.ulaw -t ul reno_project-system.ulaw vol 0.25
sox ../mohmp3/manolo_camp-morning_coffee.wav manolo_camp-morning_coffee.wav vol 0.25
sox ../mohmp3/manolo_camp-morning_coffee.gsm manolo_camp-morning_coffee.gsm vol 0.25
sox -t ul -r 8000 -c 1 ../mohmp3/manolo_camp-morning_coffee.ulaw -t ul manolo_camp-morning_coffee.ulaw vol 0.25
cat <<WELCOME>> /var/www/html/index.html
<META HTTP-EQUIV=REFRESH CONTENT="1; URL=/vicidial/welcome.php">
Please Hold while I redirect you!
WELCOME
chmod 777 /var/spool/asterisk/monitorDONE
chkconfig asterisk off
rebootAfter Installation
After the reboot, check the main services:
systemctl status httpd
systemctl status mariadb
systemctl status dahdi
asterisk -rvvvvvCheck if Apache is listening:
ss -lntp | grep httpdCheck if MariaDB is running:
mysqladmin pingCheck VICIdial cron jobs:
crontab -lSecurity Notes
- Do not expose MariaDB publicly.
- Do not expose Asterisk AMI port 5038 publicly.
- Restrict Apache admin pages by firewall or VPN.
- Use strong passwords for
cron,custom, and VICIdial users. - Check SELinux/firewalld rules if the web interface does not load.
- Use HTTPS for production access.
Quick Troubleshooting
Apache not starting
journalctl -xeu httpd
apachectl configtestMariaDB not starting
journalctl -xeu mariadb
cat /var/log/mysqld/mysqld.logAsterisk not starting
journalctl -xeu asterisk
asterisk -cvvvvvDAHDI errors
lsmod | grep dahdi
modprobe dahdi
modprobe dahdi_dummy
dahdi_cfg -vvvvVICIdial web page not loading
systemctl restart httpd
tail -f /var/log/httpd/error_logSummary
This guide provides a full command reference for installing VICIdial on AlmaLinux with Asterisk 16 and the required supporting packages. Always review, test, and adjust the commands based on your server version and production requirements.